Charge

A piece of matter that is able to move inside Electric Fields These pieces of matter are comprised of either electrons or protons.

Electron

A negative charge

Proton

A positive charge

Neutron

No charge

Law of Charges

  1. Like charges repel
  2. Opposite charges attract
  3. Charged objects attract some neutral objects

Elementary Charge

The coulombs in the smallest amount of charge. It was discovered during the Millikan Oil Drop Experiment.

Formula

Where:

  • is charge
  • is number of elementary charges or excess charges
  • is elementary charge value