For any linear map T:V→W, the kernel ker(T) is a subspace of V Proof Apply Subspace Test ker(T) is non-empty as 0∈ker(T) T(cx+y)=cT(x)+T(y) =c(0w)+0w =0w+0w =0w Therefore, cx+y∈ker(T), thus its closed under linear combinations Thus, ker(T) is a subspace