Discrete

Say we have some raw data for 45 sums of 2 dice.

11 4 4 10 7 7 6 6 5
10 3 5 11 8 7 8 6 7
12 2 7 10 9 4 5 3 4
11 3 9 11 2 9 4 7 6
10 4 8 10 8 7 9 7 5
sumtallyfrequenciesrelative frequency (empirical probability)
2II22/45
3III33/45
4VI66/45
5IV44/45
6IV44/45
7VIII88/45
8IV44/45
9IV44/45
10V55/45
11IV44/45
12I11/45

Frequency Polygon(OGIVE)

Continuous

raw data for grades:

76 81 86 55 60 98 55 86 70 75
70 74 70 35 56 79 88 44 51 40
73 88 90 94 99 87 74 77 80 92

How we find our range is, we first choose an interval. 10 is a good interval, we can go with 10. then, total range of data / interval is the # of rows we can have. the range of our data is between 99 - 35 = 64. 64 is the range 64 / 10 = 6.4. rounded up = 7 rows.

rangetallyfrequencyrelative frequency (experimental probability)
29.5-39.5I11/30
39.5-49.5II22/30
49.5-59.5IV44/30
59.5-69.5I11/30
69.5-79.5X1010/30
79.5-89.5VII77/30
89.5-99.5V55/30

Frequency Polygon (OGIVE)