Printer: Fax or directly connect to it with computer and print something out
PC/Laptop: general purpose computers
Server: computers used for the purpose of storing data
Phone: hooked in with the telephone network to allow for telecommunications
IP Phone: I assume they are using VoIP(Voice over IP). They are hooked to the internet to allow voice over internet, rather than the traditional telephone network
Router: device that allows the connected LAN to connect to the internet wired or wirelessly
Switch: device that creates a LAN with all connected devices
Frame Relay Switch: used to create WAN. Not very popular but extremely simple to configure
Cable Modem: device that allows us the connect our LAN to the internet. Must be wired
Access Point: wireless method of connecting LAN devices. Also allows extension of wireless coverage to allow better signal over the building.
ASA: cisco specific firewall. Adaptive security appliance
DSLAM: Digital Subscriber line access multiplexer. Network device used by ISP. Takes all the signals from each DSL, runs it in its multiplexer(MUX) which combines all signals into one
Wide Area Network Switch: specialized switch used primarily for wide area networks. Its not a specific device, but rather a role of the switch. Though, it is expected that this switch be atleast fitted with tons of ports for the occasion, or be layer3 to allow wireless
CSU/DSU: Channel service unit/Data service unit. Equivalent to a modem
Hub: uses ethernet connections to link computers together. Very similar to a switch, but they operate on different OSI layers. Switches > hubs for the most part
PIX Firewall: type of firewall DUH. Private Internet eXchange. Nobody uses this anymore
Bridge: method of connecting 2 seperate networks as if they were the same network. Can be wired or wireless
Layer3 Switch: specialized switch for use in layer 3 network layer
Network cloud: a black box for whatever we don’t need to know for the moment
RJ-45 connection: wired connection. Cable is copper or fibre, idk
Serial line: special RS-232 cable for network connection between computers. Antiquated, just use ethernet instead
Virtual circuit: assumption of transmission over the internet
Ethernet WAN: again, special name. Just ethernet used specifically for WAN, maybe longer cables I gather